CVE-2021-48014 | BDVDB-2026-394229 Detail
FanRuanFineReport
Description#
FineReport 9.0 contains a path traversal vulnerability in the /WebReport/ReportServer design_save_svg operation that allows unauthenticated attackers to write arbitrary files via the filePath parameter. Attackers can send a POST request with directory traversal sequences in filePath and a __CONTENT__ payload to write a JSP webshell and achieve remote code execution. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-14.
Impact#
Per CVSS v3.1: confidentiality impact high, integrity impact high, availability impact high. Attack vector: network.
Weaknesses#
- CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
References#
- https://github.com/NHPT/WebReportV9Exp/blob/main/WebReport_Exp.py
- https://github.com/PeiQi0/PeiQi-WIKI-Book/blob/main/docs/wiki/oa/%E5%B8%86%E8%BD%AFOA/%E5%B8%86%E8%BD%AF%E6%8A%A5%E8%A1%A8%20V9%20design_save_svg%20%E4%BB%BB%E6%84%8F%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E8%A6%86%E7%9B%96%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0.md
- https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/finereport/fine-report-v9-file-upload.yaml
- https://www.fanruan.com/en/finereport
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/finereport-9.0-unauthenticated-path-traversal-file-write-via-reportserver
Exploit#
- https://github.com/NHPT/WebReportV9Exp/blob/main/WebReport_Exp.py
- https://github.com/PeiQi0/PeiQi-WIKI-Book/blob/main/docs/wiki/oa/%E5%B8%86%E8%BD%AFOA/%E5%B8%86%E8%BD%AF%E6%8A%A5%E8%A1%A8%20V9%20design_save_svg%20%E4%BB%BB%E6%84%8F%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E8%A6%86%E7%9B%96%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0.md
History#
- Version 1Record published in the CVE List.
- Version 2Most recent update recorded in the CVE List.