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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-53582 | BDVDB-2026-389728 Detail

opnsensecore

Description#

OPNsense is a FreeBSD based firewall and routing platform. Prior to version 26.1.10, the Trust module stores attacker-controlled certificate authority and certificate refid values and interpolates them into XPath expressions in src/opnsense/mvc/app/models/OPNsense/Trust/FieldTypes/CAsField.php and src/opnsense/mvc/app/models/OPNsense/Trust/FieldTypes/CertificatesField.php. A user with CA Manager or Certificate Manager privileges can submit a crafted refid and repeatedly retrieve the object to obtain a boolean refcount oracle, allowing values in config.xml to be recovered character by character. Exposed values can include password hashes, API credentials, certificate private keys, VPN key material, and high-availability credentials, enabling privilege escalation and compromise of other security domains. This issue is fixed in version 26.1.10.

Impact#

Per CVSS v3.1: confidentiality impact high, integrity impact none, availability impact low. Attack vector: network.

Weaknesses#

  • CWE-91 XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)
  • CWE-643 Improper Neutralization of Data within XPath Expressions ('XPath Injection')

References#

Exploit#

No public exploit known

History#

  1. Version 1Record published in the CVE List.
  2. Version 2Most recent update recorded in the CVE List.