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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-50721 | BDVDB-2026-345200 Detail

The Libreswan Projectlibreswan

Description#

Libreswan, via the function RSA_authenticate_hash_signature_raw_rsa(), did not correctly verify the length of the authentication hash when the SIG payload of an IKEv1 packet was encoded using PKCS #1 RSA Encryption as per RFC 2313. A remote attacker can use a variation on the Bleichenbacher attack to forge the SIG payload when small public exponents are being used (e.g., e=3), which could lead to impersonation. Additionally, a remote attacker, by encoding a shorter than expected hash in the SIG payload, could trigger an assertion leading to denial-of-service. The daemon aborts and restarts; continued exploitation causes sustained denial of service. Remote code execution is not possible. X.509 certificate verifications of remote IKE peers are not affected.

Impact#

Denial of Service via assertion failure in pluto daemon when processing malformed RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 SIG payloads in IKEv1

Weaknesses#

  • CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
  • CWE-617 Reachable Assertion

References#

Exploit#

No public exploit known

History#

  1. Version 1Record published in the CVE List.
  2. Version 2Most recent update recorded in the CVE List.