CVE-2023-2180 | BDVDB-2026-202500 Detail

KIWIZ Invoices Certification & PDF System

Description#

The KIWIZ Invoices Certification & PDF System WordPress plugin through 2.1.3 does not validate the path of files to be downloaded, which could allow unauthenticated attacker to read/downlaod arbitrary files, as well as perform PHAR unserialization (assuming they can upload a file on the server)

Impact#

Per CVSS v3.1: confidentiality impact high, integrity impact none, availability impact none. Attack vector: network.

Weaknesses#

CWE-552 Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties

References#

https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/4d3b90d8-8a6d-4b72-8bc7-21f861259a1b

Exploit#

https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/4d3b90d8-8a6d-4b72-8bc7-21f861259a1b

History#

Version 12023-05-15Record published in the CVE List.
Version 22025-01-24Most recent update recorded in the CVE List.

Published

Published: 2023-05-15
Last modified: 2025-01-24

Vendor information

Vendor: Not stated
Product: KIWIZ Invoices Certification & PDF System

Score

7.5 High

EPSS

less than 1%, Very Low

Estimated chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. EPSS percentile: 59.0.

KEV

Not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Impact

Not classified

Action

No specific action is recorded in the source data. Check the references for vendor guidance.

Affected Systems

Vulnerable
<= 2.1.3
Fixed
Not stated

Scoring System

CVSS v4.0

Not available

CVSS v3.1

7.5 High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Metric breakdown
Attack Vector	Network
Attack Complexity	Low
Privileges Required	None
User Interaction	None
Scope	Unchanged
Confidentiality	High
Integrity	None
Availability	None

CVSS v3.0

Not available

CVSS v2

Not available

Source: CVE List v5 (record); CISA KEV (kev, action); FIRST EPSS (epss).